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@ -4,17 +4,17 @@
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//
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// The TL;DR is that you make a .env file that looks something like
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//
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// SOME_ENV_VAR=somevalue
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// SOME_ENV_VAR=somevalue
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//
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// and then in your go code you can call
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//
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// godotenv.Load()
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// godotenv.Load()
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//
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// and all the env vars declared in .env will be available through os.Getenv("SOME_ENV_VAR")
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package dotenv
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import (
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"errors"
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"bytes"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"os"
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@ -27,7 +27,9 @@ import (
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"github.com/compose-spec/compose-go/template"
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)
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const doubleQuoteSpecialChars = "\\\n\r\"!$`"
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var utf8BOM = []byte("\uFEFF")
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var startsWithDigitRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^\s*\d.*`) // Keys starting with numbers are ignored
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// LookupFn represents a lookup function to resolve variables from
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type LookupFn func(string) (string, bool)
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@ -48,18 +50,22 @@ func ParseWithLookup(r io.Reader, lookupFn LookupFn) (map[string]string, error)
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return nil, err
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}
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// seek past the UTF-8 BOM if it exists (particularly on Windows, some
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// editors tend to add it, and it'll cause parsing to fail)
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data = bytes.TrimPrefix(data, utf8BOM)
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return UnmarshalBytesWithLookup(data, lookupFn)
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}
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// Load will read your env file(s) and load them into ENV for this process.
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//
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// Call this function as close as possible to the start of your program (ideally in main)
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// Call this function as close as possible to the start of your program (ideally in main).
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//
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// If you call Load without any args it will default to loading .env in the current path
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// If you call Load without any args it will default to loading .env in the current path.
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//
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// You can otherwise tell it which files to load (there can be more than one) like
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// You can otherwise tell it which files to load (there can be more than one) like:
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//
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// godotenv.Load("fileone", "filetwo")
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// godotenv.Load("fileone", "filetwo")
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//
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// It's important to note that it WILL NOT OVERRIDE an env variable that already exists - consider the .env file to set dev vars or sensible defaults
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func Load(filenames ...string) error {
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@ -68,13 +74,13 @@ func Load(filenames ...string) error {
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// Overload will read your env file(s) and load them into ENV for this process.
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//
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// Call this function as close as possible to the start of your program (ideally in main)
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// Call this function as close as possible to the start of your program (ideally in main).
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//
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// If you call Overload without any args it will default to loading .env in the current path
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// If you call Overload without any args it will default to loading .env in the current path.
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//
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// You can otherwise tell it which files to load (there can be more than one) like
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// You can otherwise tell it which files to load (there can be more than one) like:
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//
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// godotenv.Overload("fileone", "filetwo")
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// godotenv.Overload("fileone", "filetwo")
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//
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// It's important to note this WILL OVERRIDE an env variable that already exists - consider the .env file to forcefilly set all vars.
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func Overload(filenames ...string) error {
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@ -92,8 +98,6 @@ func load(overload bool, filenames ...string) error {
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return nil
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}
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var startsWithDigitRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^\s*\d.*`) // Keys starting with numbers are ignored
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// ReadWithLookup gets all env vars from the files and/or lookup function and return values as
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// a map rather than automatically writing values into env
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func ReadWithLookup(lookupFn LookupFn, filenames ...string) (map[string]string, error) {
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@ -148,6 +152,8 @@ func UnmarshalBytesWithLookup(src []byte, lookupFn LookupFn) (map[string]string,
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//
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// If you want more fine grained control over your command it's recommended
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// that you use `Load()` or `Read()` and the `os/exec` package yourself.
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//
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// Deprecated: Use the `os/exec` package directly.
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func Exec(filenames []string, cmd string, cmdArgs []string) error {
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if err := Load(filenames...); err != nil {
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return err
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@ -161,7 +167,10 @@ func Exec(filenames []string, cmd string, cmdArgs []string) error {
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}
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// Write serializes the given environment and writes it to a file
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//
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// Deprecated: The serialization functions are untested and unmaintained.
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func Write(envMap map[string]string, filename string) error {
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//goland:noinspection GoDeprecation
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content, err := Marshal(envMap)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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@ -180,6 +189,8 @@ func Write(envMap map[string]string, filename string) error {
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// Marshal outputs the given environment as a dotenv-formatted environment file.
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// Each line is in the format: KEY="VALUE" where VALUE is backslash-escaped.
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//
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// Deprecated: The serialization functions are untested and unmaintained.
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func Marshal(envMap map[string]string) (string, error) {
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lines := make([]string, 0, len(envMap))
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for k, v := range envMap {
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@ -232,104 +243,6 @@ func readFile(filename string, lookupFn LookupFn) (map[string]string, error) {
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return ParseWithLookup(file, lookupFn)
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}
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var exportRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^\s*(?:export\s+)?(.*?)\s*$`)
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func parseLine(line string, envMap map[string]string) (string, string, error) {
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return parseLineWithLookup(line, envMap, nil)
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}
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func parseLineWithLookup(line string, envMap map[string]string, lookupFn LookupFn) (string, string, error) {
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if line == "" {
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return "", "", errors.New("zero length string")
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}
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// ditch the comments (but keep quoted hashes)
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if strings.HasPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(line), "#") || strings.Contains(line, " #") {
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segmentsBetweenHashes := strings.Split(line, "#")
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quotesAreOpen := false
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var segmentsToKeep []string
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for _, segment := range segmentsBetweenHashes {
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if strings.Count(segment, "\"") == 1 || strings.Count(segment, "'") == 1 {
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if quotesAreOpen {
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segmentsToKeep = append(segmentsToKeep, segment)
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}
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quotesAreOpen = !quotesAreOpen
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}
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if len(segmentsToKeep) == 0 || quotesAreOpen {
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segmentsToKeep = append(segmentsToKeep, segment)
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}
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}
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line = strings.Join(segmentsToKeep, "#")
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}
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firstEquals := strings.Index(line, "=")
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firstColon := strings.Index(line, ":")
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splitString := strings.SplitN(line, "=", 2)
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if firstColon != -1 && (firstColon < firstEquals || firstEquals == -1) {
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// This is a yaml-style line
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splitString = strings.SplitN(line, ":", 2)
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}
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if len(splitString) != 2 {
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return "", "", errors.New("can't separate key from value")
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}
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key := exportRegex.ReplaceAllString(splitString[0], "$1")
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// Parse the value
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value := parseValue(splitString[1], envMap, lookupFn)
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return key, value, nil
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}
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var (
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singleQuotesRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`\A'(.*)'\z`)
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doubleQuotesRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`\A"(.*)"\z`)
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escapeRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`\\.`)
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unescapeCharsRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`\\([^$])`)
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)
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func parseValue(value string, envMap map[string]string, lookupFn LookupFn) string {
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// trim
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value = strings.Trim(value, " ")
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// check if we've got quoted values or possible escapes
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if len(value) > 1 {
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singleQuotes := singleQuotesRegex.FindStringSubmatch(value)
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doubleQuotes := doubleQuotesRegex.FindStringSubmatch(value)
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if singleQuotes != nil || doubleQuotes != nil {
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// pull the quotes off the edges
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value = value[1 : len(value)-1]
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}
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if doubleQuotes != nil {
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// expand newlines
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value = escapeRegex.ReplaceAllStringFunc(value, func(match string) string {
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c := strings.TrimPrefix(match, `\`)
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switch c {
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case "n":
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return "\n"
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case "r":
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return "\r"
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default:
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return match
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}
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})
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// unescape characters
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value = unescapeCharsRegex.ReplaceAllString(value, "$1")
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}
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if singleQuotes == nil {
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value, _ = expandVariables(value, envMap, lookupFn)
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}
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}
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return value
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}
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func expandVariables(value string, envMap map[string]string, lookupFn LookupFn) (string, error) {
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retVal, err := template.Substitute(value, func(k string) (string, bool) {
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if v, ok := envMap[k]; ok {
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@ -343,7 +256,9 @@ func expandVariables(value string, envMap map[string]string, lookupFn LookupFn)
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return retVal, nil
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}
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// Deprecated: only used by unsupported/untested code for Marshal/Write.
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func doubleQuoteEscape(line string) string {
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const doubleQuoteSpecialChars = "\\\n\r\"!$`"
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for _, c := range doubleQuoteSpecialChars {
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toReplace := "\\" + string(c)
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if c == '\n' {
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