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modules/kasmvnc/run.sh

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Exit on error, undefined variables, and pipe failures
set -euo pipefail
# Function to check if vncserver is already installed
check_installed() {
if command -v vncserver &> /dev/null; then
echo "vncserver is already installed."
return 0 # Don't exit, just indicate it's installed
else
return 1 # Indicates not installed
fi
}
# Function to download a file using wget, curl, or busybox as a fallback
download_file() {
local url="$1"
local output="$2"
local download_tool
if command -v curl &> /dev/null; then
download_tool="curl -fsSL"
elif command -v wget &> /dev/null; then
download_tool="wget -q -O-"
elif command -v busybox &> /dev/null; then
download_tool="busybox wget -O-"
else
echo "ERROR: No download tool available (curl, wget, or busybox required)"
exit 1
fi
$download_tool "$url" > "$output" || {
echo "ERROR: Failed to download $url"
exit 1
}
}
# Add user to group using available commands
add_user_to_group() {
local user="$1"
local group="$2"
if command -v usermod &> /dev/null; then
sudo usermod -aG "$group" "$user"
elif command -v adduser &> /dev/null; then
sudo adduser "$user" "$group"
else
echo "ERROR: At least one of 'adduser'(Debian) 'usermod'(RHEL) is required"
exit 1
fi
}
# Function to install kasmvncserver for debian-based distros
install_deb() {
local url=$1
download_file "$url" /tmp/kasmvncserver.deb
# Define the directory to check
CACHE_DIR="/var/lib/apt/lists/partial"
# Check if the directory exists and was modified in the last 60 minutes
if [ ! -d "$CACHE_DIR" ] || ! find "$CACHE_DIR" -mmin -60 -print -quit &> /dev/null; then
echo "Stale Package Cache, updating..."
# Update package cache with a 300-second timeout for dpkg lock
sudo apt-get -o DPkg::Lock::Timeout=300 -qq update
fi
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt-get -o DPkg::Lock::Timeout=300 install --yes -qq --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests /tmp/kasmvncserver.deb
add_user_to_group "$USER" ssl-cert
rm /tmp/kasmvncserver.deb
}
# Function to install kasmvncserver for rpm-based distros
install_rpm() {
local url=$1
download_file "$url" /tmp/kasmvncserver.rpm
sudo rpm -i /tmp/kasmvncserver.rpm
rm /tmp/kasmvncserver.rpm
}
# Function to install kasmvncserver for Alpine Linux
install_alpine() {
local url=$1
download_file "$url" /tmp/kasmvncserver.tgz
tar -xzf /tmp/kasmvncserver.tgz -C /usr/local/bin/
rm /tmp/kasmvncserver.tgz
}
# Detect system information
if [[ ! -f /etc/os-release ]]; then
echo "ERROR: Cannot detect OS: /etc/os-release not found"
exit 1
fi
# shellcheck disable=SC1091
source /etc/os-release
distro="$ID"
distro_version="$VERSION_ID"
codename="$VERSION_CODENAME"
arch="$(uname -m)"
if [[ "$ID" == "ol" ]]; then
distro="oracle"
distro_version="$${distro_version%%.*}"
fi
echo "Detected Distribution: $distro"
echo "Detected Version: $distro_version"
echo "Detected Codename: $codename"
echo "Detected Architecture: $arch"
# Map arch to package arch
case "$arch" in
x86_64)
[[ "$distro" =~ ^(ubuntu|debian|kali)$ ]] && arch="amd64" || arch="x86_64"
;;
aarch64 | arm64)
[[ "$distro" =~ ^(ubuntu|debian|kali)$ ]] && arch="arm64" || arch="aarch64"
;;
*)
echo "ERROR: Unsupported architecture: $arch"
exit 1
;;
esac
# Check if vncserver is installed, and install if not
if ! check_installed; then
# Check for sudo (required)
if ! command -v sudo &> /dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: Required command 'sudo' not found"
exit 1
fi
base_url="https://github.com/kasmtech/KasmVNC/releases/download/v${KASM_VERSION}"
echo "Installing KASM version: ${KASM_VERSION}"
case $distro in
ubuntu | debian | kali)
bin_name="kasmvncserver_$${codename}_${KASM_VERSION}_$${arch}.deb"
install_deb "$base_url/$bin_name"
;;
oracle | fedora | opensuse)
bin_name="kasmvncserver_$${distro}_$${distro_version}_${KASM_VERSION}_$${arch}.rpm"
install_rpm "$base_url/$bin_name"
;;
alpine)
bin_name="kasmvnc.alpine_$${distro_version//./}_$${arch}.tgz"
install_alpine "$base_url/$bin_name"
;;
*)
echo "Unsupported distribution: $distro"
exit 1
;;
esac
else
echo "vncserver already installed. Skipping installation."
fi
tee "$HOME/.vnc/kasmvnc.yaml" > /dev/null << EOF
network:
protocol: http
websocket_port: ${PORT}
ssl:
require_ssl: false
pem_certificate:
pem_key:
udp:
public_ip: 127.0.0.1
EOF
# This password is not used since we start the server without auth.
# The server is protected via the Coder session token / tunnel
# and does not listen publicly
echo -e "password\npassword\n" | vncpasswd -wo -u "$USER"
# Start the server
printf "🚀 Starting KasmVNC server...\n"
vncserver -select-de "${DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT}" -disableBasicAuth > /tmp/kasmvncserver.log 2>&1 &
# Wait for server to start
sleep 5
if ! pgrep -f vncserver > /dev/null; then
echo "ERROR: Failed to start KasmVNC server. Check logs at /tmp/kasmvncserver.log"
exit 1
fi
printf "🚀 Starting KasmVNC server started successfully!\n"